AZERBAIJAN IN THE SYSTEM INTERNATIONAL

ORGANIZATIONS

 

In modern time international organizations is the basic participant of international attitudes .International   organizations form with the definite purpose on the base of the treaty, correspond international low. It is union which has   the constant worked structure. The formation  international organization  which work  for peace, security  and collaboration  is  one of the  basic  development direction  and show  mutual connection, mutual  dependence  between events  and process in the  system   international attitudes.

Now in the world are acting over 4000 international organizations and in the result formed separate international organization system in the international attitudes. The international organizations law regulate the action these organizations. International organizations by means of their function participate in the regulate the law of the international attitudes.

International government organizations are subject international law. International organizations are as the independent subject which present members collaborate with other state, other organizations. In frame work  international organizations conduct  search the ways of decision disputed  questions, conflicts, are solved the general and special questions. The decision of the global problems and interests of a collective safety does obligatory the formation international organizations.            An international organization is the instrument of foreign policy and many sided diplomacy for the states which formed them. International organizations    give the guarantee the independence to the states which are members and influences to the formation social opinion. It is necessary to draw conclusions that without international organizations activity of a system of the international attitudes not probably. The collaboration with the international organizations is one of the basic problems the foreign polis and diplomacy, and basic direction of foreign policy of Azerbaijan   Republic. Azerbaijan Republic support relation to the international organizations for   that:

         1. Reach the purpose of foreign policy, especially for defense the independence and the safety and use opportunities international organizations.

         2. Participate in the many-sided diplomacy.

         3. Participation in the world policy and the international attitudes with help international organizations.

         4. International organizations defend the position and the policy of Azerbaijan.

          5. Use the opportunities the international organizations for the decision Armenian-Azerbaijan conflict.

          6. Promote the international social opinion.

         7. Propagandize successes in the process construction of independence state.

         Azerbaijan supports the relation with the international organizations on different level. Azerbaijan collaborates with universal and regional organizations. Azerbaijan became members of   the United Nations (U.N.), the Conference on Security and Co-Operation (CSCE/OSCE) in Europe and other international organizations. The participation of Azerbaijan in the international organizations is important, because since 1986/1987 years Armenia calls for re –attachments of Nagorno – Karabakh to Armenian SSR, since 1988 years Armenia began the war against Azerbaijan   in order to capture   Karabakh –which   is an indivisible part of the Azerbaijan Republic.

         Since the beginning of 1992 this conflict   has became   international problem. In 1992 were massacre in Khojaly, Shusha and Lachin regions of Azerbaijan. In 1993 Kelbajar, Agdam, Fizuli, Jabrayil, Gubadli and Zangelan regions of Azerbaijan became the victims   of this aggression. As Armenian side continued it’s military  attacks against Azerbaijan and Azerbaijan appeal to United Nations Security Council in order stop this aggression, U.N.Security Council adopted the following resolutions:822-April 30,1993;853-July 29,1993;874-October 14,1993;884-November 11,1993.

         These resolutions corroborated the territorial integrity of Azerbaijan Republic. But Armenia ignored these resolutions. After membership Azerbaijan Republic   in the conference on Security and Co-Operation in Europe, in March 24 1992, the CSCE Ministerial Council of Senior Official adopted the decision which emphasized necessity to hold C SCE Minsk Conference in order to settle this conflict. USA, Rissian, Turkey, Italy, Germany, France, Sweden, the Czech and Slovak Federal Republic, Belarus, Azerbaijan and Armenia participated in this conference in Minsk and formed Minsk Group for solution Armenia-Azerbaijan conflict. In May 1994 ceasefire confirmed through OSCE med ration, but it didn’t solve this problem. From 1992 to nowadays Armenia-Azerbaijan conflict of OSCE is one of the most controversial issues .In 1990   OSCE offered “new proposals” for solution   this conflict. The new proposals contain the formation of a confederative state   including   Azerbaijan and Karabakh.  These proposals were accepted   by Azerbaijan and by Armenia. The USA takes the initiative of Karabakh peace   process and pressurizes Baku and Yerevan. The presidents of Azerbaijan and Armenia met   several times face to face under American sponsorship. Unfortunately those discussions ended with out any result. Undoubtedly, in all these cases only the Armenia Government and the armenias living in Nagorny Karabakh are to be blamed. And there is only one answer to this question .Armenian always tries   to prove that this conflict is only between azerbaijanias   and   armenias living in Nagorny Karabakh.But in reality Armenian Government has always played a leading   role   in this   aggression. Armenian side doesn’t want to make any step in order to solve this conflict peacefully. In order to stop the aggression the international community should take appropriate measures in accordance with international legal norms and principles of the United Nations Charter.

         The independence Azerbaijan Republic tries in order to through  international organizations  system ,international law system close to integrate modern international attitudes ,actively    to participate  international attitudes and even more  to strengthen the independence.

                           

                                                                             Sevinj Seyidova.